See 効 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 効 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "19",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "力+6",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "8",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜大大尸",
"roman": "YKKS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰交力",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "06",
"canj": "YKKS",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿰交力",
"rad": "力",
"rn": "19",
"sn": "8"
},
"expansion": "効 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜大大尸 (YKKS), composition ⿰交力)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"efficacious, effectiveness"
],
"id": "en-効-mul-character-AHDz-Gb4",
"links": [
[
"efficacious",
"efficacious"
],
[
"effectiveness",
"effectiveness"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to toil, to serve in the army"
],
"id": "en-効-mul-character-XWlr7M8I",
"links": [
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡreːws"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡreːws)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "交",
"2": "力",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡreːws) : phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) + semantic 力",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡreːws) : phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) + semantic 力",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 効 – see 效 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "result",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"效"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-効-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "效",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"効",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "有効"
}
],
"id": "en-効-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "効"
},
"expansion": "効 (MC haewH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 効 (MC haewH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "効",
"ruby": [
[
"効",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かう",
"roman": "kau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こう",
"hhira": "かう"
},
"expansion": "効(こう) • (kō) ^(←かう (kau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"efficacy, benefit, effect"
],
"id": "en-効-ja-noun-~H1kOk3m",
"links": [
[
"efficacy",
"efficacy"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "효",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hyo",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hyo",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "효",
"tr": "hyo"
},
"expansion": "効 • (hyo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "효",
"mr": "hyo",
"rv": "hyo"
},
"expansion": "効 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-効-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiệu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-効-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡreːws"
},
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"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "交",
"2": "力",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
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"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡreːws) : phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) + semantic 力",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 効 – see 效 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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"form": "result",
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"romanization"
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],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
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{
"categories": [
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"Cantonese verbs",
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"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
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"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぎょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading げう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いた-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading き-く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なら-う",
"Japanese terms spelled with 効",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"効",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "有効"
}
],
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{
"form": "效",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 効",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "効"
},
"expansion": "効 (MC haewH)",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 効 (MC haewH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "効",
"ruby": [
[
"効",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "kō",
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},
{
"form": "kau",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かう",
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"historical"
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こう",
"hhira": "かう"
},
"expansion": "効(こう) • (kō) ^(←かう (kau)?)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"efficacy, benefit, effect"
],
"links": [
[
"efficacy",
"efficacy"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"甲斐"
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "효",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hyo",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hyo",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "효",
"tr": "hyo"
},
"expansion": "効 • (hyo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "효",
"mr": "hyo",
"rv": "hyo"
},
"expansion": "効 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "19",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "力+6",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "8",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜大大尸",
"roman": "YKKS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰交力",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "06",
"canj": "YKKS",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿰交力",
"rad": "力",
"rn": "19",
"sn": "8"
},
"expansion": "効 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜大大尸 (YKKS), composition ⿰交力)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"efficacious, effectiveness"
],
"links": [
[
"efficacious",
"efficacious"
],
[
"effectiveness",
"effectiveness"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to toil, to serve in the army"
],
"links": [
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiệu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "効"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: “to devote",
"path": [
"効"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "効",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: effect",
"path": [
"効"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "効",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: etc.”",
"path": [
"効"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "効",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is a variant form of 效",
"path": [
"効"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "効",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"効"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "効",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"効"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "効",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "効/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"甲斐\"], \"word\": \"効\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "効",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.